Lung Cancer: The Most Common Cancer and Its Impact on Health
As we all know Lung cancer remains the most frequently diagnosed cancer and among the major causes of cancer mortality globally. In spite of various public health measures and medical progress, lung cancer cases keep increasing, rendering awareness, prevention, and early detection imperative now more than ever before. Lung cancer affects the lungs and may spread to other areas of the body if not treated early. It mostly occurs in individuals above 50 years and is more seen in men, though the difference in gender is decreasing. .
It has two forms: non-small cell lung cancer, which is the more prevalent and typically slower-growing variety, and small cell lung cancer, which spreads more rapidly. Treatment and prognosis can differ significantly based on the type and stage of the cancer when it is diagnosed..
The most recognized cause of lung cancer is smoking. Smoking accounts for over 80% of lung cancer-related fatalities. Nevertheless, it should be noted that lung cancer is not only for smokers. Individuals who have never smoked are also at risk of developing the disease, most commonly as a result of secondhand smoke, air pollution, carcinogen exposure such as asbestos or radon, or a history of cancer in the family.
Symptoms of lung cancer usually don't develop until the disease is very advanced. Symptoms include a chronic cough, coughing up blood, pain in the chest that becomes worse when taking deep breaths or coughing, hoarseness, loss of appetite, unintentional weight loss, and tiredness. Since these symptoms may also be caused by other ailments, lung cancer is often diagnosed later than other types of cancer, which often complicates treatment.
The survival rate lies in early detection via regular screening, particularly among those at higher risk. Low-dose CT scans are the most common methods used for this, as they can detect tumors much earlier than standard X-rays.
Treatment of lung cancer is based on the type, site, and extent of the disease, as well as the patient's overall health. Treatment may involve surgery to remove tumour, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapies, or immunotherapy. A combination of these treatments is often used to provide the most effective outcome. Due to the complexity of cancer treatment, a team of specialists from multiple disciplines is typically consulted to plan and administer treatment.
Comprehensive Oncology Care in Palakkad- PK Das Hospital
PK Das Hospital is renowned as one of the best oncology care centers in Kerala. With its cutting-edge medical equipment and expert oncologists, the hospital offers comprehensive top cancer care all in one place. Ranging from diagnosis and surgical oncology to radiation treatment and rehabilitation post-treatment, PK Das Hospital delivers complete care for cancer. Their emphasis on patient comfort, customized treatment plans, and ongoing medical care makes them a trusted option for patients and families who are facing cancer.
Lung cancer is a cause for concern for one's health, but thanks to greater awareness, early diagnosis, and good-quality care, numerous lives can be saved. Institutions such as PK Das Hospital in Palakkad- Best hospital for cancer care in Palakkad, are helping to make an impact by providing world-class cancer care near their homes, so that patients need not go a long distance in search of quality care.
